tag on yout theme's header.php
Read the detailed step-by-step at https://humbertosilva.com/visual-composer-infinite-image-carousel/
*/
// auxiliary code to create triggers for the add and remove class for later use
(function($){
$.each(["addClass","removeClass"],function(i,methodname){
var oldmethod = $.fn[methodname];
$.fn[methodname] = function(){
oldmethod.apply( this, arguments );
this.trigger(methodname+"change");
return this;
}
});
})(jQuery);
// main function for the infinite loop
function vc_custominfiniteloop_init(vc_cil_element_id){
var vc_element = '#' + vc_cil_element_id; // because we're using this more than once let's create a variable for it
window.maxItens = jQuery(vc_element).data('per-view'); // max visible items defined
window.addedItens = 0; // auxiliary counter for added itens to the end
// go to slides and duplicate them to the end to fill space
jQuery(vc_element).find('.vc_carousel-slideline-inner').find('.vc_item').each(function(){
// we only need to duplicate the first visible images
if (window.addedItens < window.maxItens) {
if (window.addedItens == 0 ) {
// the fisrt added slide will need a trigger so we know it ended and make it "restart" without animation
jQuery(this).clone().addClass('vc_custominfiniteloop_restart').removeClass('vc_active').appendTo(jQuery(this).parent());
} else {
jQuery(this).clone().removeClass('vc_active').appendTo(jQuery(this).parent());
}
window.addedItens++;
}
});
// add the trigger so we know when to "restart" the animation without the knowing about it
jQuery('.vc_custominfiniteloop_restart').bind('addClasschange', null, function(){
// navigate to the carousel element , I know, its ugly ...
var vc_carousel = jQuery(this).parent().parent().parent().parent();
// first we temporarily change the animation speed to zero
jQuery(vc_carousel).data('vc.carousel').transition_speed = 0;
// make the slider go to the first slide without animation and because the fist set of images shown
// are the same that are being shown now the slider is now "restarted" without that being visible
jQuery(vc_carousel).data('vc.carousel').to(0);
// allow the carousel to go to the first image and restore the original speed
setTimeout("vc_cil_restore_transition_speed('"+jQuery(vc_carousel).prop('id')+"')",100);
});
}
// restore original speed setting of vc_carousel
function vc_cil_restore_transition_speed(element_id){
// after inspecting the original source code the value of 600 is defined there so we put back the original here
jQuery('#' + element_id).data('vc.carousel').transition_speed = 600;
}
// init
jQuery(document).ready(function(){
// find all vc_carousel with the defined class and turn them into infine loop
jQuery('.vc_custominfiniteloop').find('div[data-ride="vc_carousel"]').each(function(){
// allow time for the slider to be built on the page
// because the slider is "long" we can wait a bit before adding images and events needed
var vc_cil_element = jQuery(this).prop("id");
if (window.innerWidth <= 480) {
// jQuery(vc_element).attr('data-per-view',1);
jQuery('.vc_item').each(function(){
this.style.width = '25%'
this.style.height = 'auto'
})
} else {
setTimeout("vc_custominfiniteloop_init('"+vc_cil_element+"')",2000);
}
});
});
(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':
new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],
j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src=
'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);
})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-TZHJ474');
var interval1 = setInterval(function(){
//console.log('ou no interval');
jQuery('.box-news .vc_gitem-zone-a').each(function() {
if((!jQuery(this).css('background-image').includes('vc_gitem_image'))) {
jQuery(this).css('background-image','none')
}
})
jQuery('.box-news .vc_gitem-zone-a a').each(function() {
jQuery(this).attr('data-hover','Leia mais')
})
}, 1000);
setTimeout(function() {
clearInterval(interval1);
},5000);
@font-face {
font-family: "FontAwesome";
src: url("/local/fonts/fa-brands-400.eot"),
url("/local/fonts/fa-brands-400.eot?#iefix") format("embedded-opentype"),
url("/local/fonts/fa-brands-400.woff2") format("woff2"),
url("/local/fonts/fa-brands-400.woff") format("woff"),
url("/local/fonts/fa-brands-400.ttf") format("truetype"),
url("/local/fonts/fa-brands-400.svg#fontawesome") format("svg");
}
@font-face {
font-family: "FontAwesome";
src: url("/local/fonts/fa-solid-900.eot"),
url("/local/fonts/fa-solid-900.eot?#iefix") format("embedded-opentype"),
url("/local/fonts/fa-solid-900.woff2") format("woff2"),
url("/local/fonts/fa-solid-900.woff") format("woff"),
url("/local/fonts/fa-solid-900.ttf") format("truetype"),
url("/local/fonts/fa-solid-900.svg#fontawesome") format("svg");
}
@font-face {
font-family: "FontAwesome";
src: url("/local/fonts/fa-regular-400.eot"),
url("/local/fonts/fa-regular-400.eot?#iefix") format("embedded-opentype"),
url("/local/fonts/fa-regular-400.woff2") format("woff2"),
url("/local/fonts/fa-regular-400.woff") format("woff"),
url("/local/fonts/fa-regular-400.ttf") format("truetype"),
url("/local/fonts/fa-regular-400.svg#fontawesome") format("svg");
unicode-range: U+F004-F005,U+F007,U+F017,U+F022,U+F024,U+F02E,U+F03E,U+F044,U+F057-F059,U+F06E,U+F070,U+F075,U+F07B-F07C,U+F080,U+F086,U+F089,U+F094,U+F09D,U+F0A0,U+F0A4-F0A7,U+F0C5,U+F0C7-F0C8,U+F0E0,U+F0EB,U+F0F3,U+F0F8,U+F0FE,U+F111,U+F118-F11A,U+F11C,U+F133,U+F144,U+F146,U+F14A,U+F14D-F14E,U+F150-F152,U+F15B-F15C,U+F164-F165,U+F185-F186,U+F191-F192,U+F1AD,U+F1C1-F1C9,U+F1CD,U+F1D8,U+F1E3,U+F1EA,U+F1F6,U+F1F9,U+F20A,U+F247-F249,U+F24D,U+F254-F25B,U+F25D,U+F267,U+F271-F274,U+F279,U+F28B,U+F28D,U+F2B5-F2B6,U+F2B9,U+F2BB,U+F2BD,U+F2C1-F2C2,U+F2D0,U+F2D2,U+F2DC,U+F2ED,U+F328,U+F358-F35B,U+F3A5,U+F3D1,U+F410,U+F4AD;
}
jQuery(document).ready(function(){
jQuery('.single-item').slick({
centerMode: true,
centerPadding: '60px',
slidesToShow: 5,
variableWidth: true,
autoplay: true,
autoplaySpeed: 2000,
responsive: [
{
breakpoint: 768,
settings: {
arrows: false,
centerMode: true,
centerPadding: '40px',
slidesToShow: 3
}
},
{
breakpoint: 520,
settings: {
arrows: false,
centerMode: true,
centerPadding: '40px',
slidesToShow: 1
}
}
]
});
});
.single-item img {
-webkit-filter: grayscale(100%);
filter: grayscale(100%);
}
.single-item img:hover {
-webkit-filter: grayscale(0);
filter: grayscale(0);
}
422n14
Deforestation and Poverty: Evidence of boom-bust development in the Brazilian Amazon. 2i4t5s
Celentano, D., Sills, E., Sales, M., & Veríssimo, A. (2009). Deforestation and Poverty: Evidence of boom-bust development in the Brazilian Amazon. Biodiversity and Society -Understanding Connections, Adapting to Change. Cape Town: Diversitas OSC2.
The Amazon is the largest remaining tropical forest and protects the world biggest biodiversity .
This region is considered vitally important both to global environmental services and to Brazil’s development prospects. Frontier expansion in the Brazilian Amazon is a classic example of the trade-off between environmental conservation and economic development. Deforestation is mostly driven by market demand, especially for timber, soybeans and beef. However, while 17.7 thousand km2 per year have been deforested to meet this demand since 1990, poverty remains severe. In this study, we explore regional patterns in deforestation and poverty, using spatial analyses and multivariate models to test the hypothesis that frontier development has followed a boom-bust pattern. Specifically, we test for a quadratic relationship between cumulative deforestation and extreme poverty rates (individuals with per capita income less than US$1/day) in 408 municipalities (3.7 million square kilometers). In multivariate analyses, we include biophysical, demographic, and access factors that have been identified as key constraints and drivers of both deforestation and development. Even after controlling for these factors, our analyses consistently and robustly show a boom bust pattern. In of monetary poverty, heavily deforested municipalities are no better off than forested municipalities, while they clearly are left with less natural capital. From a long-run and local perspective, deforestation does not appear to bring any net gain. From a short-run perspective – and certainly from the perspective of agribusiness, ranchers, or the logging industry – deforestation brings an economic boom. Thus, the current paradigm of frontier expansion in the Amazon presents a trade-off between present and future as much as between environment and development.
Celentano, D., Sills, E., Sales, M., & Veríssimo, A. (2009). Deforestation and Poverty: Evidence of boom-bust development in the Brazilian Amazon. Biodiversity and Society -Understanding Connections, Adapting to Change. Cape Town: Diversitas OSC2.