tag on yout theme's header.php Read the detailed step-by-step at https://humbertosilva.com/visual-composer-infinite-image-carousel/ */ // auxiliary code to create triggers for the add and remove class for later use (function($){ $.each(["addClass","removeClass"],function(i,methodname){ var oldmethod = $.fn[methodname]; $.fn[methodname] = function(){ oldmethod.apply( this, arguments ); this.trigger(methodname+"change"); return this; } }); })(jQuery); // main function for the infinite loop function vc_custominfiniteloop_init(vc_cil_element_id){ var vc_element = '#' + vc_cil_element_id; // because we're using this more than once let's create a variable for it window.maxItens = jQuery(vc_element).data('per-view'); // max visible items defined window.addedItens = 0; // auxiliary counter for added itens to the end // go to slides and duplicate them to the end to fill space jQuery(vc_element).find('.vc_carousel-slideline-inner').find('.vc_item').each(function(){ // we only need to duplicate the first visible images if (window.addedItens < window.maxItens) { if (window.addedItens == 0 ) { // the fisrt added slide will need a trigger so we know it ended and make it "restart" without animation jQuery(this).clone().addClass('vc_custominfiniteloop_restart').removeClass('vc_active').appendTo(jQuery(this).parent()); } else { jQuery(this).clone().removeClass('vc_active').appendTo(jQuery(this).parent()); } window.addedItens++; } }); // add the trigger so we know when to "restart" the animation without the knowing about it jQuery('.vc_custominfiniteloop_restart').bind('addClasschange', null, function(){ // navigate to the carousel element , I know, its ugly ... var vc_carousel = jQuery(this).parent().parent().parent().parent(); // first we temporarily change the animation speed to zero jQuery(vc_carousel).data('vc.carousel').transition_speed = 0; // make the slider go to the first slide without animation and because the fist set of images shown // are the same that are being shown now the slider is now "restarted" without that being visible jQuery(vc_carousel).data('vc.carousel').to(0); // allow the carousel to go to the first image and restore the original speed setTimeout("vc_cil_restore_transition_speed('"+jQuery(vc_carousel).prop('id')+"')",100); }); } // restore original speed setting of vc_carousel function vc_cil_restore_transition_speed(element_id){ // after inspecting the original source code the value of 600 is defined there so we put back the original here jQuery('#' + element_id).data('vc.carousel').transition_speed = 600; } // init jQuery(document).ready(function(){ // find all vc_carousel with the defined class and turn them into infine loop jQuery('.vc_custominfiniteloop').find('div[data-ride="vc_carousel"]').each(function(){ // allow time for the slider to be built on the page // because the slider is "long" we can wait a bit before adding images and events needed var vc_cil_element = jQuery(this).prop("id"); if (window.innerWidth <= 480) { // jQuery(vc_element).attr('data-per-view',1); jQuery('.vc_item').each(function(){ this.style.width = '25%' this.style.height = 'auto' }) } else { setTimeout("vc_custominfiniteloop_init('"+vc_cil_element+"')",2000); } }); }); (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-TZHJ474'); var interval1 = setInterval(function(){ //console.log('ou no interval'); jQuery('.box-news .vc_gitem-zone-a').each(function() { if((!jQuery(this).css('background-image').includes('vc_gitem_image'))) { jQuery(this).css('background-image','none') } }) jQuery('.box-news .vc_gitem-zone-a a').each(function() { jQuery(this).attr('data-hover','Leia mais') }) }, 1000); setTimeout(function() { clearInterval(interval1); },5000); @font-face { font-family: "FontAwesome"; src: url("/local/fonts/fa-brands-400.eot"), url("/local/fonts/fa-brands-400.eot?#iefix") format("embedded-opentype"), url("/local/fonts/fa-brands-400.woff2") format("woff2"), url("/local/fonts/fa-brands-400.woff") format("woff"), url("/local/fonts/fa-brands-400.ttf") format("truetype"), url("/local/fonts/fa-brands-400.svg#fontawesome") format("svg"); } @font-face { font-family: "FontAwesome"; src: url("/local/fonts/fa-solid-900.eot"), url("/local/fonts/fa-solid-900.eot?#iefix") format("embedded-opentype"), url("/local/fonts/fa-solid-900.woff2") format("woff2"), url("/local/fonts/fa-solid-900.woff") format("woff"), url("/local/fonts/fa-solid-900.ttf") format("truetype"), url("/local/fonts/fa-solid-900.svg#fontawesome") format("svg"); } @font-face { font-family: "FontAwesome"; src: url("/local/fonts/fa-regular-400.eot"), url("/local/fonts/fa-regular-400.eot?#iefix") format("embedded-opentype"), url("/local/fonts/fa-regular-400.woff2") format("woff2"), url("/local/fonts/fa-regular-400.woff") format("woff"), url("/local/fonts/fa-regular-400.ttf") format("truetype"), url("/local/fonts/fa-regular-400.svg#fontawesome") format("svg"); unicode-range: U+F004-F005,U+F007,U+F017,U+F022,U+F024,U+F02E,U+F03E,U+F044,U+F057-F059,U+F06E,U+F070,U+F075,U+F07B-F07C,U+F080,U+F086,U+F089,U+F094,U+F09D,U+F0A0,U+F0A4-F0A7,U+F0C5,U+F0C7-F0C8,U+F0E0,U+F0EB,U+F0F3,U+F0F8,U+F0FE,U+F111,U+F118-F11A,U+F11C,U+F133,U+F144,U+F146,U+F14A,U+F14D-F14E,U+F150-F152,U+F15B-F15C,U+F164-F165,U+F185-F186,U+F191-F192,U+F1AD,U+F1C1-F1C9,U+F1CD,U+F1D8,U+F1E3,U+F1EA,U+F1F6,U+F1F9,U+F20A,U+F247-F249,U+F24D,U+F254-F25B,U+F25D,U+F267,U+F271-F274,U+F279,U+F28B,U+F28D,U+F2B5-F2B6,U+F2B9,U+F2BB,U+F2BD,U+F2C1-F2C2,U+F2D0,U+F2D2,U+F2DC,U+F2ED,U+F328,U+F358-F35B,U+F3A5,U+F3D1,U+F410,U+F4AD; } jQuery(document).ready(function(){ jQuery('.single-item').slick({ centerMode: true, centerPadding: '60px', slidesToShow: 5, variableWidth: true, autoplay: true, autoplaySpeed: 2000, responsive: [ { breakpoint: 768, settings: { arrows: false, centerMode: true, centerPadding: '40px', slidesToShow: 3 } }, { breakpoint: 520, settings: { arrows: false, centerMode: true, centerPadding: '40px', slidesToShow: 1 } } ] }); }); .single-item img { -webkit-filter: grayscale(100%); filter: grayscale(100%); } .single-item img:hover { -webkit-filter: grayscale(0); filter: grayscale(0); } 422n14

Título Secondary growth deforestation leakage in the Pará beef cattle purchasing zone
Autores Luis Oliveira Junior (a)
Jailson S. de Souza Filho (a)
Bruno Gama Ferreira (a)
Carlos Souza Junior (a)
Vinculação dos autores (a) Instituto do Homem e Meio Ambiente da Amazônia (Imazon)
Ano de publicação 2024
Meio de publicação International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing (ISPRS)
o

Abstract

Deforestation is a major threat to forest conservation in the Amazon, affecting biodiversity, climate balance, and natural resources. The beef cattle market targets deforestation-free products. This study aims to assess the extension of Secondary Vegetation (SV) in the Pará State, quantify SV deforestation in rural properties, and measure potential deforestation leakage in SV. The study analyzed the SV dynamics at the property level by accessing the CAR database, selecting properties within the Pará State and filtering the database according to criteria. The dissolved CAR layer was used to remove overlapping properties and classify properties by class size. Properties with no deforestation from 2009 to 2022 were selected as potential purchasing zone. SV areas with regeneration ages greater than five years were considered. In 2022, the Pará State had 2.55 million hectares of SV areas over five years of age, with 136,831 properties in the potential purchasing zone of cattle beef. From 2009 to 2022, 45% of selected properties did not have PRODES alerts, however 82% had SV deforestation events between 2009 and 2022. If SV deforestation was a criterion, 51,065 properties would be out of business, and only 10,887 properties were free from SV deforestation. Deforestation analysis showed that not all forest resources are protected. To achieve a deforestation-free beef cattle market, the TAC must include an SV conservation strategy, to protect all forest resources.


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