tag on yout theme's header.php Read the detailed step-by-step at https://humbertosilva.com/visual-composer-infinite-image-carousel/ */ // auxiliary code to create triggers for the add and remove class for later use (function($){ $.each(["addClass","removeClass"],function(i,methodname){ var oldmethod = $.fn[methodname]; $.fn[methodname] = function(){ oldmethod.apply( this, arguments ); this.trigger(methodname+"change"); return this; } }); })(jQuery); // main function for the infinite loop function vc_custominfiniteloop_init(vc_cil_element_id){ var vc_element = '#' + vc_cil_element_id; // because we're using this more than once let's create a variable for it window.maxItens = jQuery(vc_element).data('per-view'); // max visible items defined window.addedItens = 0; // auxiliary counter for added itens to the end // go to slides and duplicate them to the end to fill space jQuery(vc_element).find('.vc_carousel-slideline-inner').find('.vc_item').each(function(){ // we only need to duplicate the first visible images if (window.addedItens < window.maxItens) { if (window.addedItens == 0 ) { // the fisrt added slide will need a trigger so we know it ended and make it "restart" without animation jQuery(this).clone().addClass('vc_custominfiniteloop_restart').removeClass('vc_active').appendTo(jQuery(this).parent()); } else { jQuery(this).clone().removeClass('vc_active').appendTo(jQuery(this).parent()); } window.addedItens++; } }); // add the trigger so we know when to "restart" the animation without the knowing about it jQuery('.vc_custominfiniteloop_restart').bind('addClasschange', null, function(){ // navigate to the carousel element , I know, its ugly ... var vc_carousel = jQuery(this).parent().parent().parent().parent(); // first we temporarily change the animation speed to zero jQuery(vc_carousel).data('vc.carousel').transition_speed = 0; // make the slider go to the first slide without animation and because the fist set of images shown // are the same that are being shown now the slider is now "restarted" without that being visible jQuery(vc_carousel).data('vc.carousel').to(0); // allow the carousel to go to the first image and restore the original speed setTimeout("vc_cil_restore_transition_speed('"+jQuery(vc_carousel).prop('id')+"')",100); }); } // restore original speed setting of vc_carousel function vc_cil_restore_transition_speed(element_id){ // after inspecting the original source code the value of 600 is defined there so we put back the original here jQuery('#' + element_id).data('vc.carousel').transition_speed = 600; } // init jQuery(document).ready(function(){ // find all vc_carousel with the defined class and turn them into infine loop jQuery('.vc_custominfiniteloop').find('div[data-ride="vc_carousel"]').each(function(){ // allow time for the slider to be built on the page // because the slider is "long" we can wait a bit before adding images and events needed var vc_cil_element = jQuery(this).prop("id"); if (window.innerWidth <= 480) { // jQuery(vc_element).attr('data-per-view',1); jQuery('.vc_item').each(function(){ this.style.width = '25%' this.style.height = 'auto' }) } else { setTimeout("vc_custominfiniteloop_init('"+vc_cil_element+"')",2000); } }); }); (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-TZHJ474'); var interval1 = setInterval(function(){ //console.log('ou no interval'); jQuery('.box-news .vc_gitem-zone-a').each(function() { if((!jQuery(this).css('background-image').includes('vc_gitem_image'))) { jQuery(this).css('background-image','none') } }) jQuery('.box-news .vc_gitem-zone-a a').each(function() { jQuery(this).attr('data-hover','Leia mais') }) }, 1000); setTimeout(function() { clearInterval(interval1); },5000); @font-face { font-family: "FontAwesome"; src: url("/local/fonts/fa-brands-400.eot"), url("/local/fonts/fa-brands-400.eot?#iefix") format("embedded-opentype"), url("/local/fonts/fa-brands-400.woff2") format("woff2"), url("/local/fonts/fa-brands-400.woff") format("woff"), url("/local/fonts/fa-brands-400.ttf") format("truetype"), url("/local/fonts/fa-brands-400.svg#fontawesome") format("svg"); } @font-face { font-family: "FontAwesome"; src: url("/local/fonts/fa-solid-900.eot"), url("/local/fonts/fa-solid-900.eot?#iefix") format("embedded-opentype"), url("/local/fonts/fa-solid-900.woff2") format("woff2"), url("/local/fonts/fa-solid-900.woff") format("woff"), url("/local/fonts/fa-solid-900.ttf") format("truetype"), url("/local/fonts/fa-solid-900.svg#fontawesome") format("svg"); 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} jQuery(document).ready(function(){ jQuery('.single-item').slick({ centerMode: true, centerPadding: '60px', slidesToShow: 5, variableWidth: true, autoplay: true, autoplaySpeed: 2000, responsive: [ { breakpoint: 768, settings: { arrows: false, centerMode: true, centerPadding: '40px', slidesToShow: 3 } }, { breakpoint: 520, settings: { arrows: false, centerMode: true, centerPadding: '40px', slidesToShow: 1 } } ] }); }); .single-item img { -webkit-filter: grayscale(100%); filter: grayscale(100%); } .single-item img:hover { -webkit-filter: grayscale(0); filter: grayscale(0); } 422n14

Título Brazil’s Rural Land Tax: Tool for stimulating productive and sustainable land uses in the Eastern Amazon
Autores Oriana Trindade de Almeida (a)
Christopher Uhl (b)
Vinculação dos autores (a) Instituto do Homem e Meio Ambiente da Amazônia (Imazon) – Belém (PA), Brasil
(b) Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA
Ano de publicação 1995
Meio de publicação Land Use Policy (Volume 12, Issue 2, April 1995, Pages 105-114)
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) https://doi.org/10.1016/0264-8377(94)00050-A

ALMEIDA, O. T. de; UHL, C. Brazil’s Rural Land Tax: Tool for stimulating productive and sustainable land uses in the Eastern AmazonLand Use Policy, v. 12, p. 105-114, 1995.

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Abstract 3l6c6k

Brazil’s Rural Land Tax (Imposto Territorial Rural) was designed to stimulate production in the rural sector. Property owners who have all their eligible land in use and who high productivity can receive up to a 90% discount on their land tax payments. The authors analyze the effects of the Rural Land Tax on ranching and logging, the principal land use activities in the Eastern Amazon, and find that the tax is light on ranching but heavy on logging. Their analysis also reveals that the Rural Land Tax falls to achieve its intended goal of bolstering productivity of ranching and logging. They propose modifications to this tax law that would reward forest management and the intensification of ranching.

 


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