tag on yout theme's header.php
Read the detailed step-by-step at https://humbertosilva.com/visual-composer-infinite-image-carousel/
*/
// auxiliary code to create triggers for the add and remove class for later use
(function($){
$.each(["addClass","removeClass"],function(i,methodname){
var oldmethod = $.fn[methodname];
$.fn[methodname] = function(){
oldmethod.apply( this, arguments );
this.trigger(methodname+"change");
return this;
}
});
})(jQuery);
// main function for the infinite loop
function vc_custominfiniteloop_init(vc_cil_element_id){
var vc_element = '#' + vc_cil_element_id; // because we're using this more than once let's create a variable for it
window.maxItens = jQuery(vc_element).data('per-view'); // max visible items defined
window.addedItens = 0; // auxiliary counter for added itens to the end
// go to slides and duplicate them to the end to fill space
jQuery(vc_element).find('.vc_carousel-slideline-inner').find('.vc_item').each(function(){
// we only need to duplicate the first visible images
if (window.addedItens < window.maxItens) {
if (window.addedItens == 0 ) {
// the fisrt added slide will need a trigger so we know it ended and make it "restart" without animation
jQuery(this).clone().addClass('vc_custominfiniteloop_restart').removeClass('vc_active').appendTo(jQuery(this).parent());
} else {
jQuery(this).clone().removeClass('vc_active').appendTo(jQuery(this).parent());
}
window.addedItens++;
}
});
// add the trigger so we know when to "restart" the animation without the knowing about it
jQuery('.vc_custominfiniteloop_restart').bind('addClasschange', null, function(){
// navigate to the carousel element , I know, its ugly ...
var vc_carousel = jQuery(this).parent().parent().parent().parent();
// first we temporarily change the animation speed to zero
jQuery(vc_carousel).data('vc.carousel').transition_speed = 0;
// make the slider go to the first slide without animation and because the fist set of images shown
// are the same that are being shown now the slider is now "restarted" without that being visible
jQuery(vc_carousel).data('vc.carousel').to(0);
// allow the carousel to go to the first image and restore the original speed
setTimeout("vc_cil_restore_transition_speed('"+jQuery(vc_carousel).prop('id')+"')",100);
});
}
// restore original speed setting of vc_carousel
function vc_cil_restore_transition_speed(element_id){
// after inspecting the original source code the value of 600 is defined there so we put back the original here
jQuery('#' + element_id).data('vc.carousel').transition_speed = 600;
}
// init
jQuery(document).ready(function(){
// find all vc_carousel with the defined class and turn them into infine loop
jQuery('.vc_custominfiniteloop').find('div[data-ride="vc_carousel"]').each(function(){
// allow time for the slider to be built on the page
// because the slider is "long" we can wait a bit before adding images and events needed
var vc_cil_element = jQuery(this).prop("id");
if (window.innerWidth <= 480) {
// jQuery(vc_element).attr('data-per-view',1);
jQuery('.vc_item').each(function(){
this.style.width = '25%'
this.style.height = 'auto'
})
} else {
setTimeout("vc_custominfiniteloop_init('"+vc_cil_element+"')",2000);
}
});
});
(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':
new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],
j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src=
'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);
})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-TZHJ474');
var interval1 = setInterval(function(){
//console.log('ou no interval');
jQuery('.box-news .vc_gitem-zone-a').each(function() {
if((!jQuery(this).css('background-image').includes('vc_gitem_image'))) {
jQuery(this).css('background-image','none')
}
})
jQuery('.box-news .vc_gitem-zone-a a').each(function() {
jQuery(this).attr('data-hover','Leia mais')
})
}, 1000);
setTimeout(function() {
clearInterval(interval1);
},5000);
@font-face {
font-family: "FontAwesome";
src: url("/local/fonts/fa-brands-400.eot"),
url("/local/fonts/fa-brands-400.eot?#iefix") format("embedded-opentype"),
url("/local/fonts/fa-brands-400.woff2") format("woff2"),
url("/local/fonts/fa-brands-400.woff") format("woff"),
url("/local/fonts/fa-brands-400.ttf") format("truetype"),
url("/local/fonts/fa-brands-400.svg#fontawesome") format("svg");
}
@font-face {
font-family: "FontAwesome";
src: url("/local/fonts/fa-solid-900.eot"),
url("/local/fonts/fa-solid-900.eot?#iefix") format("embedded-opentype"),
url("/local/fonts/fa-solid-900.woff2") format("woff2"),
url("/local/fonts/fa-solid-900.woff") format("woff"),
url("/local/fonts/fa-solid-900.ttf") format("truetype"),
url("/local/fonts/fa-solid-900.svg#fontawesome") format("svg");
}
@font-face {
font-family: "FontAwesome";
src: url("/local/fonts/fa-regular-400.eot"),
url("/local/fonts/fa-regular-400.eot?#iefix") format("embedded-opentype"),
url("/local/fonts/fa-regular-400.woff2") format("woff2"),
url("/local/fonts/fa-regular-400.woff") format("woff"),
url("/local/fonts/fa-regular-400.ttf") format("truetype"),
url("/local/fonts/fa-regular-400.svg#fontawesome") format("svg");
unicode-range: U+F004-F005,U+F007,U+F017,U+F022,U+F024,U+F02E,U+F03E,U+F044,U+F057-F059,U+F06E,U+F070,U+F075,U+F07B-F07C,U+F080,U+F086,U+F089,U+F094,U+F09D,U+F0A0,U+F0A4-F0A7,U+F0C5,U+F0C7-F0C8,U+F0E0,U+F0EB,U+F0F3,U+F0F8,U+F0FE,U+F111,U+F118-F11A,U+F11C,U+F133,U+F144,U+F146,U+F14A,U+F14D-F14E,U+F150-F152,U+F15B-F15C,U+F164-F165,U+F185-F186,U+F191-F192,U+F1AD,U+F1C1-F1C9,U+F1CD,U+F1D8,U+F1E3,U+F1EA,U+F1F6,U+F1F9,U+F20A,U+F247-F249,U+F24D,U+F254-F25B,U+F25D,U+F267,U+F271-F274,U+F279,U+F28B,U+F28D,U+F2B5-F2B6,U+F2B9,U+F2BB,U+F2BD,U+F2C1-F2C2,U+F2D0,U+F2D2,U+F2DC,U+F2ED,U+F328,U+F358-F35B,U+F3A5,U+F3D1,U+F410,U+F4AD;
}
jQuery(document).ready(function(){
jQuery('.single-item').slick({
centerMode: true,
centerPadding: '60px',
slidesToShow: 5,
variableWidth: true,
autoplay: true,
autoplaySpeed: 2000,
responsive: [
{
breakpoint: 768,
settings: {
arrows: false,
centerMode: true,
centerPadding: '40px',
slidesToShow: 3
}
},
{
breakpoint: 520,
settings: {
arrows: false,
centerMode: true,
centerPadding: '40px',
slidesToShow: 1
}
}
]
});
});
.single-item img {
-webkit-filter: grayscale(100%);
filter: grayscale(100%);
}
.single-item img:hover {
-webkit-filter: grayscale(0);
filter: grayscale(0);
}
422n14
The regional impacts of small-scale gold mining in Amazonia 2ir28
Título
The regional impacts of small-scale gold mining in Amazonia
Autores
Oswaldo Bezerra
Adalberto Veríssimo
Christopher Uhl
Vinculação dos autores
(a) Universidade de Campinas – São Paulo (SP), Brasil
(b) Instituto do Homem e Meio Ambiente da Amazônia (Imazon) – Belém (PA), Brasil (c) Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA
Ano de publicação
1996
Meio de publicação
Natural Resouces Forum (Volume 20, Issue 4, November 1996, Pages 305-317)
Gold mining is the major economic activity in the Upper Tapajós River Basin of the Brazilian Amazon. This article studies the structure, economy and impacts of gold mining operations in this region. Mining has significant environmental impacts in this region resulting in the removal of approximately 67 million m3 of sub-soil per year and accompanied by an annual release of some 12 tons of mercury to air, ground and rivers. In the early 1990s there were 245 mines in operation, employing some 30000 people and producing around 35t gold per year, valued at approximately $400 million yr-1, the profits being about $110 million yr-1. Miners spent most of their earnings on local goods and services, while mine owners and merchants in the gold towns invested in land (mainly for ranching), business ventures and money markets. Wealth gained from mining has served as an engine for development in other regions of the world and could, theoretically, achieve the same for Amazonia. However, before this could happen, the Government of Brazil would need to mark a strong presence in the area by providing technical assistance and developing and enforcing mining/environmental regulations. The likelihood of such a development materializing in the foreseeable future is small. In the meantime, gold mining acts, not as an ‘engine for development’, but as a destabilizing force — provoking environmental damage, social discord and public health hazards in the region.
